Incident Service Webhook

Incident Service

Cashfree Payments will notify you whenever we create an incident at our end. An incident implies that the issuing bank is facing high failure rates or has scheduled a maintenance activity during that time. The former could be due to many reasons and until the failure rates go down, we would recommend customers to use alternative payment instruments.

There are two channels through which we notify. You can subscribe to either of the channels by adding your email address and webhook endpoint in the merchant dashboard.
Email - Cashfree Payments will send an email alert when an issuer is facing downtime or a scheduled incident.
Webhooks - Cashfree Payments will invoke a server to server call whenever an incident is created. You can use this webhook and update your payment page accordingly.

Click here to know how to configure webhooks.

Webhook Schema

Sample Payload for Creation of Incident

{
  "data": {
    "incident": {
      "end_time": null,
      "id": "INCIDENT_MEDIUM_KarurVysyaBank_a7259c79-25a8-4b86-bcab-71562a85c386",
      "impact": "MEDIUM",
      "message": "We are facing issues with KVB bank UPI payments. ",
      "start_time": "2021-04-16T14:00:00+05:30",
      "status": "OPEN",
      "type": "UNSCHEDULED"
    },
    "instruments": {
      "upi": {
        "issuers": [
          "Karur Vysya Bank"
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "event_time": "2021-04-16T14:10:36+05:30",
  "type": "HEALTH_ALERT",
  "version": 1
}

Sample Payload When Incident is Resolved

{
  "data": {
    "incident": {
      "end_time": "2021-04-16T18:20:24+05:30",
      "id": "INCIDENT_MEDIUM_KarurVysyaBank_a7259c79-25a8-4b86-bcab-71562a85c386",
      "impact": "MEDIUM",
      "message": "Payment mode up",
      "start_time": "2021-04-16T14:00:00+05:30",
      "status": "RESOLVED",
      "type": "UNSCHEDULED"
    },
    "instruments": {
      "upi": {
        "issuers": [
          "Karur Vysya Bank"
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "event_time": "2021-04-16T18:20:24+05:30",
  "type": "HEALTH_ALERT",
  "version": 1
}

Payload

FieldDescriptionExampleMandatory
end_timeNull when an incident is created. Or end time when incident is resolved2021-04-16T15:10:36+05:30N
start_timeTime since we have seen this incident2021-04-16T14:10:36+05:30Y
idIncident idAlphanumeric with special characters - _,-,Y
impactImpact of the downtimeHIGH, MEDIUM, LOWY
messageHuman readable messageN
statusStatus of the incident. OPEN when the incident is created. RESOLVED once the incident is resolved. UPDATE once we update the incident with any more details.OPEN, UPDATE, RESOLVEDY
typeIs this a scheduled or an unscheduled downtime?SCHEDULED, UNSCHEDULEDY
instrumentsRefers to the payment mode. This will contain a nested object. One of the following - upi, net_banking, card, walletY
upi.issuersIssuers which are impactedArrayN
net_banking.issuersNet banking banks which are impactedArrayN
wallet.issuersWallets which are impactedArrayN
card.typeCard types which are impactedCREDIT_CARD, DEBIT_CARD, ALLN
card.schemeCard schemes which are impactedMASTER, VISA, RUPAY, MAESTRO, AMEX, ALLN
card.issuersBanks which are impactedArrayN
event_timeTime when this webhook was createdY
typeType of webhookHEALTH_ALERTY
versionVersion of webhookYou should build your parsing logic wrt to this version.Y
ChildrenOptionalTypePossible Values
walletY*Child attributesAvailable below
net_bankingY*Child attributesAvailable below
upiY*Child attributesAvailable below
cardY*Child attributesAvailable below
  • At least one of the children needs to be present

Wallet

ChildrenOptionalTypePossible Values
issuersNTextSee list of wallet issuers below.

Net Banking

ChildrenOptionalTypePossible Values
issuersNArraySee list of issuers below.

UPI

ChildrenOptionalTypePossible Values
issuersNArraySee list of issuers below.

Card

ChildrenOptionalTypePossible Values
typeNTextCREDIT_CARD, DEBIT_CARD, ALL
schemeNTextMASTER, VISA, RUPAY, MAESTRO, AMEX, ALL
issuersNArraySee list of issuers below.

Payload Headers

Cashfree Payments will send two custom headers for every webhook being invoked by our system.

NameDescriptionExample
x-cashfree-timestampTimestamp for this event. Used to generate signature1618562436364
x-cashfree-signatureCashfree Payments signature for this webhookke+K3gR8GssH9AMfJm+0+8jGIL1Mq7hOheP9w36/hL0=

Signature Generation

The signature must be used to verify if the request has not been tampered with. To verify the signature at your end, you will need your Cashfree Payment Gateway secret key along with the payload.

//The payload here refers to the raw request sent by 
Cashfree to your endpoint. No modifications need to be 
done to this payload.

payload := {"data":{"bank_name":"Test Bank",
"card_type":"Visa","health":"DEGRADED",
"incident_end_time":"2021-04-07T00:20:30",
"incident_id":"INCIDENT_HIGH_Test Bank_954b95zz-f11a-test-abcd-0eb0e8608847",
"incident_impact":"High",
"incident_start_time":"2021-04-06T00:20",
"incident_type":"Scheduled",
"is_resolved":false,
"issuers":[],
"message":"We are facing high failure issues in Payment gateway at the moment and will keep you updated about the issue.",
"payment_gateway":null,"payment_mode":"DEBIT_CARD",
"scope":"PaymentMode"},
"type":"HEALTH_ALERT","version":1}

# timestamp is present in the header x-cashfree-timestamp
timestamp := 1617695238078

signedPayload := $timestamp.$payload

expectedSignature := Base64Encode(HMACSHA256($signedPayload, $merchantSecretKey))

Bank Names

  • Bank Name
  • Axis Bank
  • Bank of Baroda - Retail Banking
  • Bank of India
  • Bank of Maharashtra
  • Canara Bank
  • Catholic Syrian Bank
  • Central Bank of India
  • City Union Bank
  • Deutsche Bank
  • DBS Bank Ltd
  • DCB Bank - Personal
  • Dhanlakshmi Bank
  • Federal Bank
  • HDFC Bank
  • ICICI Bank
  • IDBI Bank
  • IDFC Bank
  • Indian Bank
  • Indian Overseas Bank
  • IndusInd Bank
  • Jammu and Kashmir Bank
  • Karnataka Bank Ltd
  • Karur Vysya Bank
  • Kotak Mahindra Bank
  • Laxmi Vilas Bank - Retail Net Banking
  • Punjab & Sind Bank
  • Punjab National Bank - Retail Net Banking
  • RBL Bank
  • Saraswat Bank
  • South Indian Bank
  • Standard Chartered Bank
  • State Bank Of India
  • Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Ltd
  • UCO Bank
  • Union Bank of India
  • Yes Bank Ltd
  • Bank of Baroda - Corporate
  • Bank of India - Corporate
  • DCB Bank - Corporate
  • Lakshmi Vilas Bank - Corporate
  • Punjab National Bank - Corporate
  • State Bank of India - Corporate
  • Union Bank of India - Corporate
  • Axis Bank Corporate
  • Dhanlaxmi Bank Corporate
  • ICICI Corporate Netbanking
  • Ratnakar Corporate Banking
  • Shamrao Vithal Bank Corporate
  • Equitas Small Finance Bank
  • Yes Bank Corporate
  • Bandhan Bank- Corporate banking
  • Barclays Corporate- Corporate Banking - Corporate
  • Indian Overseas Bank Corporate
  • City Union Bank of Corporate
  • HDFC Corporate
  • Shivalik Bank
  • AU Small Finance
  • Bandhan Bank - Retail Net Banking
  • Shamrao Vitthal Co-operative Bank
  • Tamil Nadu State Co-operative Bank

All Banks (Note: This parameter will be sent when all banks are having a downtime)

Wallet Names

  • Name of the wallet
  • FreeCharge
  • MobiKwik
  • Ola Money
  • Reliance Jio Money
  • Airtel Money
  • Paytm
  • Amazon Pay
  • PhonePe

Compute Signature and Verify

Sample Code

Verify Signature using SDK

var express = require('express')
import { Cashfree } from "cashfree-pg"; 
var app = express()

Cashfree.XClientId = "<x-client-id>";
Cashfree.XClientSecret = "<x-client-secret>";
Cashfree.XEnvironment = Cashfree.Environment.SANDBOX;

app.post('/webhook', function (req, res) {
    try {
        Cashfree.PGVerifyWebhookSignature(req.headers["x-webhook-signature"], req.rawBody, req.headers["x-webhook-timestamp"]))
    } catch (err) {
        console.log(err.message)
    }
})
import (
  cashfree "github.com/cashfree/cashfree-pg/v4"
)

// Route
e.POST("/webhook", _this.Webhook)

// Controller
func (_this *WebhookRoute) Webhook(c echo.Context) error {
  	clientId := "<x-client-id>"
		clientSecret := "<x-client-secret>"
		cashfree.XClientId = &clientId
		cashfree.XClientSecret = &clientSecret
		cashfree.XEnvironment = cashfree.SANDBOX
  
    signature := c.Request().Header.Get("x-webhook-signature")
    timestamp := c.Request().Header.Get("x-webhook-timestamp")
    
    body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(c.Request().Body)
    rawBody := string(body)
    webhookEvent, err := cashfree.PGVerifyWebhookSignature(signature, rawBody, timestamp)
    if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err.Error())
	} else {
		fmt.Println(webhookEvent.Object)
	}
}
<?php

$inputJSON = file_get_contents('php://input');

$expectedSig = getallheaders()['x-webhook-signature'];
$ts = getallheaders()['x-webhook-timestamp'];

if(!isset($expectedSig) || !isset($ts)){
    echo "Bad Request";
    die();
}

\Cashfree\Cashfree::$XClientId = "<x-client-id>";
\Cashfree\Cashfree::$XClientSecret = "<x-client-secret>";
$cashfree = new \Cashfree\Cashfree();

try {
 $response =  cashfree->PGVerifyWebhookSignature($expectedSig, $inputJSON, $ts);
} catch(Exception $e) {
  // Error if signature verification fails
}
?>
from cashfree_pg.api_client import Cashfree

@app.route('/webhook', methods = ['POST'])
def disp():
		# Get the raw body from the request
    raw_body = request.data
  
    # Decode the raw body bytes into a string
    decoded_body = raw_body.decode('utf-8')

    #verify_signature
    timestamp = request.headers['x-webhook-timestamp']
    signature = request.headers['x-webhook-signature'
		
		cashfree = Cashfree()
		cashfree.XClientId = "<app_id>"
		cashfree.XClientSecret = "<secret_key>"
		try:
			cashfreeWebhookResponse = cashfree.PGVerifyWebhookSignature(signature, decoded_body, timestamp)
		except:
			# If Signature mis-match
import com.cashfree.*;

@PostMapping("/my-endpoint")
public String handlePost(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {      
    Cashfree.XClientId = "<x-client-id>";
		Cashfree.XClientSecret = "<x-client-secret>";
		Cashfree.XEnvironment = Cashfree.SANDBOX;
  
  	StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;

    try {           
      bufferedReader = request.getReader();
      String line;
      while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
              stringBuilder.append(line).append('\n');
      }
        
        
      String rawBody = stringBuilder.toString();
      String signature = request.getHeader("x-webhook-signature");
      String timestamp = request.getHeader("x-webhook-timestamp");
        
      Cashfree cashfree = new Cashfree();
      PGWebhookEvent webhook = cashfree.PGVerifyWebhookSignature(signature, rawBody, timestamp);
          
    } catch (Exception e) {
            // Error if verification fails
    } finally {
         if (bufferedReader != null) {
            bufferedReader.close();
		}
	}
      
}
using cashfree_pg.Client;
using cashfree_pg.Model;


		[Route("api/[controller]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class YourController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Post()
        {
            // Read the raw body of the POST request
            using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(Request.Body, Encoding.UTF8))
            {
                string requestBody = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
                var headers = Request.Headers;
                var signature = headers["x-webhook-signature"];
                var timestamp = headers["x-webhook-timestamp"];
                
                Cashfree.XClientId = "<x-client-id>";
                Cashfree.XClientSecret = "<x-client-secret>";
                Cashfree.XEnvironment = Cashfree.SANDBOX;
								var cashfree = new Cashfree();
                
                try {
                var response = cashfree.PGVerifyWebhookSignature(signature, requestBody, timestamp);
                } catch(Exception e) {
                // Error if signature mis matches
                }
            }
        }
    }

Compute Signature and Verify manually

function verify(ts, rawBody){
    const body = req.headers["x-webhook-timestamp"] + req.rawBody;
    const secretKey = "<your secret key>";
    let genSignature = crypto.createHmac('sha256',secretKey).update(body).digest("base64");
    return genSignature
}
func VerifySignature(expectedSig string, ts string, body string) (string, error) {
	t := time.Now()
	currentTS := t.Unix()
	if currentTS-ts > 1000*300 {
		return "", errors.New("webhook delivered too late")
	}
	signStr := strconv.FormatInt(ts, 10) + body
	fmt.Println("signing String: ", signStr)
	key := ""
	h := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(key))
	h.Write([]byte(signStr))
	b := h.Sum(nil)
	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(b), nil
}

timestamp := c.Request().Header.Get("x-webhook-timestamp")
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(c.Request().Body)
rawBody := string(body)
signature := c.Request().Header.Get("x-webhook-signature")

VerifySignature(signature, timestamp, rawBody)
function computeSignature($ts, $rawBody){
    $rawBody = file_get_contents('php://input');
		$ts = getallheaders()['x-webhook-timestamp'];
  
    $signStr = $ts . $rawBody;
    $key = "";
    $computeSig = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $signStr, $key, true));
    return $computeSig;
}
public String generateSignature() {

	bufferedReader = request.getReader();
  String line;
  while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
     stringBuilder.append(line).append('\n');
  }      
  String payload = stringBuilder.toString();
  String timestamp = request.getHeader("x-webhook-timestamp");
      
  String data = timestamp+payload;

  String secretKey = "SECRET-KEY"; // Get secret key from Cashfree Merchant Dashboard;
  Mac sha256_HMAC = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
  SecretKeySpec secret_key_spec = new SecretKeySpec(secretKey.getBytes(),"HmacSHA256");
  sha256_HMAC.init(secret_key_spec);
  String computed_signature = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(sha256_HMAC.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
  return computed_signature; // compare with "x-webhook-signature"
}
import base64
import hashlib
import hmac

def generateSignature():    
    # Get the raw body from the request
    raw_body = request.data
  
    # Decode the raw body bytes into a string
    payload = raw_body.decode('utf-8')

    #verify_signature
    timestamp = request.headers['x-webhook-timestamp']
    
    signatureData = timestamp+payload
    message = bytes(signatureData, 'utf-8')
    secretkey=bytes("Secret_Key",'utf-8') #Get Secret_Key from Cashfree Merchant Dashboard.
    signature = base64.b64encode(hmac.new(secretkey, message, digestmod=hashlib.sha256).digest())
    computed_signature = str(signature, encoding='utf8')
    return computed_signature #compare with "x-webhook-signature"